By Richard Rolke - Vernon Morning Star Published: January 23, 2013 1:00 AM
      
   
       
It’s easy to forget what it used to be like in downtown Vernon.  Back in 2008, there were widespread concerns about criminal activity and drugs. “We are exposing people and families to huge risks,” said Mary-Jo O’Keefe, then president of the Downtown Vernon Association. “A child could pick up a needle and that’s a scary thing.” Some merchants had found condoms on sidewalks or in alleys. “It does impact our business when that’s the day-to-day reality,” said O’Keefe. A few years earlier — in 2005 — Cenotaph Park was 
ground zero for problems. Drug use was open and transients were sleeping
 there. Conditions ultimately escalated to the point that the DVA hired 
private security to supplement the police and bylaw enforcement. All of this came to mind as the current city council proposes to reduce the RCMP detachment by two officers. It was also on the mind of Supt. Reg Burgess, officer in charge of the local police. “I have grave concerns that we will lose all ground on 
the considerable improvements to public safety that we have achieved 
these past few years,” said Burgess in a letter to council. “Crime on the streets of Vernon was significantly 
higher three to four years ago than it is today. We have been able to 
maintain suppression of visible crime and associated fear of crime 
through the use of high visibility tactics such as our downtown 
enforcement unit, enhanced foot patrols and random undercover 
operations.” Rolling back staff, Burgess suggests, will leave the RCMP challenged to address crime. “To reduce policing capacity as a strategy to address 
normal cost increases such as wages, fuel, mandated equipment or 
training, and even extraordinary costs is not sustainable and I suggest 
not a sensible nor a responsible option for addressing the core 
legislated business of any municipality which includes public safety,” 
he said. City officials insist the RCMP are being treated like 
every other department, and while Burgess requested a 6.7 per cent 
budget increase, the line is being held at 1.8 per cent. “We have to apply some fiscal discipline,” said Mayor Rob Sawatzky. Sawatzky doesn’t appear concerned that removing two officers will lead to chaos in the streets. “We all want to reduce crime but most of the evidence 
doesn’t correlate a greater number of officers with a reduction in 
crime,” he said. And Sawatzky certainly has a point as proactive 
measures, including establishing a homeless shelter and co-ordination 
among various agencies, have helped address some of the social issues 
that can ultimately translate into crime. However, Sawatzky must remember that despite all of the
 hard work by the city and community workers, they are limited in what 
they can do. Broader societal issues of drugs, mental health and housing
 rest with senior government. As long as Ottawa and Victoria sit on 
their hands, there will always be gaps in service. A final decision on RCMP staffing will be made in April
 when the city’s core services review is completed (there is funding to 
maintain the status quo until then). If the cuts do occur, it will be interesting to see who
 is right about public safety — Burgess or Sawatzky? And no matter what 
statistics show, the challenge will be managing public perception. If 
merchants and residents believe crime has become worse with fewer 
officers, then that is the situation the city will have to address.
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